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Lethal Luggage Print E-mail

Thursday 30th September 2004

LETHAL LUGGAGE

More than a quarter of a million new students could be at risk travelling to college or university for the first time this month – from their own luggage.

Today (30), as students all over the country leave home to start the new academic term, with everything but the kitchen sink in tow, the RAC Foundation is issuing a warning that luggage can be lethal, if not properly loaded and strapped down.
In spite of improvements in car safety over recent years, with better crash testing, airbags and anti-lock braking systems as well as effective road safety awareness campaigns - most motorists fail to realise the potential dangers of the everyday objects lurking in their vehicles.

In the event of sudden braking, anything from a heavy suitcase, to an umbrella, a box of kitchen utensils or even a mobile phone can become a deadly missile.

The RAC Foundation is urging drivers to take a short time to check that potentially dangerous items are fastened before setting off on their journey. Even small objects such as mobile phones should be safely stowed away. Motorists should use all secured spaces including the glovebox, armrests, door pockets and console compartments.

It isn’t just luggage which can be lethal however. Unrestrained rear seat passengers can also be a deadly force in a collision so seat belts should be worn on every journey.

The RAC Foundation has set out the anatomy of a car crash to highlight the dangers posed by loose luggage:

  1. Your car hits a solid object, like a tree or stationary car, at 30mph.
  2. After only 0.015 seconds, the airbag is fully inflated, your seatbelt keeps you firmly in your seat and your chances of escaping with just a few bruises are good.
  3. There is a mobile phone on your back shelf. Although your car is now motionless, the phone – which was not stopped by the obstacle your car hit – is still travelling at 30mph. The phone weighs around 125 grams but is flying forwards with a force equal to around 5 kilos.
  4. 0.14 seconds after the car’s initial impact, you are hit by the phone. The impact resembles a blow to the head with the force of two bricks.


The Foundation is also calling on motor manufacturers to make rigorous tests of the ability of rear seats to withstand pressure from heavy luggage. In some accidents the pressure from luggage pushes the rear seat forward, trapping and crushing the rear seat occupant.

Pets should also be restrained, using a specially designed harness that clips into a passenger seat belt. Properly restrained cages should be used for smaller animals such as cats. An unrestrained pet in the boot or underneath the rear seat can be both a dangerous distraction and a lethal projectile at high speeds in an accident.

Previous RAC Foundation research found that eighty per cent of injuries to household pets whilst travelling in a vehicle, could have been avoided if the driver had properly contained and restrained the animal.

The RAC Foundation advises motorists to follow its six point safety plan for reducing the risk from luggage:

Always make sure that every piece of luggage is removed from the interior of the car and placed in the boot, even items of low weight

  • Always place luggage immediately behind the backs of the rear seats
  • Always stow heavy pieces of luggage at the bottom of the boot
  • In hatchbacks and estates, secure luggage with a luggage net or straps
  • If there are no passengers in the rear of the car, always close the rear safety belts, if possible cross-wise – this gives the back of the seat additional stability and prevents luggage from breaking through.
  • Ensure that cats and dogs travel in a secure carrier, in the rear behind an animal divider or wear a specially designed harness.
    Edmund King, Executive Director of the RAC Foundation said:

“ Many students are heading off to start a new life at university or college this month and will be setting up home - taking all the items they need with them. As well as large amounts of “normal” luggage, they may also be transporting items as diverse as pots and pans, beds, stereo systems and furniture.

“ Even seemingly innocuous items can be transformed into life-threatening weapons if they are loose in the vehicle and you have to stop suddenly. Most people just don’t realise how dangerous loose objects in a car can be.

“ If a car hits a solid object at 30mph, though your seat belt holds you firmly in place, a ten kilo bag will continue travelling forward at that speed, hitting you with the force of half a ton.”

ENDS

The RAC Foundation for Motoring is an independent body established to protect and promote the interests of UK motorists. Motoring organisation RAC supports its seven million customers with breakdown cover and a wide range of other motoring solutions. The views of each organisation should not be attributed to the other.

Edmund King
Executive Director
RAC Foundation
Tel 020 7747 3485
Mobile 07850 786 960
ISDN 020 7389 0601

Sue Nicholson
Head of Campaigns
RAC Foundation
0141-226-3305
Mobile 07860 421877
ISDN 0141 248 2903

Sarah Forrow
Campaigns Manager
RAC Foundation
020 7747 3486
Mobile 07711 776 448

30 Sep 2004
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